These are the biggest countries on Earth (by area)

Lila JonesMarch 4, 2024Stats Gate

Russia is the largest country in the world, with a total area of about 17 million square kilometers, which is nearly twice as large as Canada and makes up roughly 11% of the Earth’s landmass. Despite its size, Russia has a population of just under 145 million, making it one of the world’s most sparsely populated nations.

Canada comes in second place with an area of almost 9.98 million square kilometers. Despite its large size, Canada’s population is relatively small, estimated at just 38.25 million by the UN. To put that in perspective, the United States has a population of 331.9 million.

The United States is the third largest country in the world, with a total area of 9.83 million square kilometers, followed by China (9.59 million square kilometers), Brazil (8.51 million square kilometers), and Australia (7.74 million square kilometers).

Biggest countries on Earth (by area)

Rank	Country	Total Area (Km²)	Region
1	Russia	17,098,242	Central Asia
2	Canada	9,984,670	North America
3	United States	9,833,517	North America
4	China	9,596,960	East and Southeast Asia
5	Brazil	8,515,770	South America
6	Australia	7,741,220	Australia and Oceania
7	India	3,287,263	South Asia
8	Argentina	2,780,400	South America
9	Kazakhstan	2,724,900	Central Asia
10	Algeria	2,381,740	Africa
11	DR Congo	2,344,858	Africa
12	Greenland	2,166,086	North America
13	Saudi Arabia	2,149,690	Middle East
14	Mexico	1,964,375	North America
15	Indonesia	1,904,569	East and Southeast Asia
16	Sudan	1,861,484	Africa
17	Libya	1,759,540	Africa
18	Iran	1,648,195	Middle East
19	Mongolia	1,564,116	East and Southeast Asia
20	Peru	1,285,216	South America
21	Chad	1,284,000	Africa
22	Niger	1,267,000	Africa
23	Angola	1,246,700	Africa
24	Mali	1,240,192	Africa
25	South Africa	1,219,090	Africa
26	Colombia	1,138,910	South America
27	Ethiopia	1,104,300	Africa
28	Bolivia	1,098,581	South America
29	Mauritania	1,030,700	Africa
30	Egypt	1,001,450	Africa
31	Tanzania	947,300	Africa
32	Nigeria	923,768	Africa
33	Venezuela	912,050	South America
34	Namibia	824,292	Africa
35	Mozambique	799,380	Africa
36	Pakistan	796,095	South Asia
37	Turkey (Turkiye)	783,562	Middle East
38	Chile	756,102	South America
39	Zambia	752,618	Africa
40	Morocco	716,550	Africa
41	Burma	676,578	East and Southeast Asia
42	Afghanistan	652,230	South Asia
43	South Sudan	644,329	Africa
44	France	643,801	Europe
45	Somalia	637,657	Africa
46	Central African Republic	622,984	Africa
47	Ukraine	603,550	Europe
48	Madagascar	587,041	Africa
49	Botswana	581,730	Africa
50	Kenya	580,367	Africa
51	Yemen	527,968	Middle East
52	Thailand	513,120	East and Southeast Asia
53	Spain	505,370	Europe
54	Turkmenistan	488,100	Central Asia
55	Cameroon	475,440	Africa
56	Papua New Guinea	462,840	East and Southeast Asia
57	Sweden	450,295	Europe
58	Uzbekistan	447,400	Central Asia
59	Iraq	438,317	Middle East
60	Paraguay	406,752	South America
61	Zimbabwe	390,757	Africa
62	Japan	377,915	East and Southeast Asia
63	Germany	357,022	Europe
64	Congo, Republic of the	342,000	Africa
65	Finland	338,145	Europe
66	Vietnam	331,210	East and Southeast Asia
67	Malaysia	329,847	East and Southeast Asia
68	Norway	323,802	Europe
69	Cote d'Ivoire	322,463	Africa
70	Poland	312,685	Europe
71	Oman	309,500	Middle East
72	Italy	301,340	Europe
73	Philippines	300,000	East and Southeast Asia
74	Ecuador	283,561	South America
75	Burkina Faso	274,200	Africa
76	New Zealand	268,838	Australia and Oceania
77	Gabon	267,667	Africa
78	Guinea	245,857	Africa
79	United Kingdom	243,610	Europe
80	Uganda	241,038	Africa
81	Ghana	238,533	Africa
82	Romania	238,391	Europe
83	Laos	236,800	East and Southeast Asia
84	Guyana	214,969	South America
85	Belarus	207,600	Europe
86	Kyrgyzstan	199,951	Central Asia
87	Senegal	196,722	Africa
88	Syria	187,437	Middle East
89	Cambodia	181,035	East and Southeast Asia
90	Uruguay	176,215	South America
91	Suriname	163,820	South America
92	Tunisia	163,610	Africa
93	Bangladesh	148,460	South Asia
94	Nepal	147,181	South Asia
95	Tajikistan	144,100	Central Asia
96	Greece	131,957	Europe
97	Nicaragua	130,370	Central America and the Caribbean
98	Korea, North	120,538	East and Southeast Asia
99	Malawi	118,484	Africa
100	Eritrea	117,600	Africa
101	Benin	112,622	Africa
102	Honduras	112,090	Central America and the Caribbean
103	Liberia	111,369	Africa
104	Bulgaria	110,879	Europe
105	Cuba	110,860	Central America and the Caribbean
106	Guatemala	108,889	Central America and the Caribbean
107	Iceland	103,000	Europe
108	Korea, South	99,720	East and Southeast Asia
109	Hungary	93,028	Europe
110	Portugal	92,090	Europe
111	Jordan	89,342	Middle East
112	Azerbaijan	86,600	Middle East
113	Austria	83,871	Europe
114	United Arab Emirates	83,600	Middle East
115	Czechia	78,867	Europe
116	Serbia	77,474	Europe
117	Panama	75,420	Central America and the Caribbean
118	Sierra Leone	71,740	Africa
119	Ireland	70,273	Europe
120	Georgia	69,700	Middle East
121	Sri Lanka	65,610	South Asia
122	Lithuania	65,300	Europe
123	Latvia	64,589	Europe
124	Svalbard	62,045	Europe
125	Togo	56,785	Africa
126	Croatia	56,594	Europe
127	Bosnia and Herzegovina	51,197	Europe
128	Costa Rica	51,100	Central America and the Caribbean
129	Slovakia	49,035	Europe
130	Dominican Republic	48,670	Central America and the Caribbean
131	Estonia	45,228	Europe
132	Denmark	43,094	Europe
133	Netherlands	41,543	Europe
134	Switzerland	41,277	Europe
135	Bhutan	38,394	South Asia
136	Guinea-Bissau	36,125	Africa
137	Taiwan	35,980	East and Southeast Asia
138	Moldova	33,851	Europe
139	Belgium	30,528	Europe
140	Lesotho	30,355	Africa
141	Armenia	29,743	Middle East
142	Solomon Islands	28,896	Australia and Oceania
143	Albania	28,748	Europe
144	Equatorial Guinea	28,051	Africa
145	Burundi	27,830	Africa
146	Haiti	27,750	Central America and the Caribbean
147	Rwanda	26,338	Africa
148	North Macedonia	25,713	Europe
149	Djibouti	23,200	Africa
150	Belize	22,966	Central America and the Caribbean
151	Israel	21,937	Middle East
152	El Salvador	21,041	Central America and the Caribbean
153	Slovenia	20,273	Europe
154	New Caledonia	18,575	Australia and Oceania
155	Fiji	18,274	Australia and Oceania
156	Kuwait	17,818	Middle East
157	Eswatini	17,364	Africa
158	Timor-Leste	14,874	East and Southeast Asia
159	Bahamas, The	13,880	Central America and the Caribbean
160	Montenegro	13,812	Europe
161	Vanuatu	12,189	Australia and Oceania
162	Qatar	11,586	Middle East
163	Gambia, The	11,300	Africa
164	Jamaica	10,991	Central America and the Caribbean
165	Kosovo	10,887	Europe
166	Lebanon	10,400	Middle East
167	Cyprus	9,251	Europe
168	Puerto Rico	9,104	Central America and the Caribbean
169	Brunei	5,765	East and Southeast Asia
170	Trinidad and Tobago	5,128	Central America and the Caribbean
171	French Polynesia	4,167	Australia and Oceania
172	Cabo Verde	4,033	Africa
173	Samoa	2,831	Australia and Oceania
174	Luxembourg	2,586	Europe
175	Comoros	2,235	Africa
176	Mauritius	2,040	Africa
177	Hong Kong	1,108	East and Southeast Asia
178	Sao Tome and Principe	964	Africa
179	Kiribati	811	Australia and Oceania
180	Bahrain	760	Middle East
181	Dominica	751	Central America and the Caribbean
182	Tonga	747	Australia and Oceania
183	Singapore	719	East and Southeast Asia
184	Micronesia, Federated States of	702	Australia and Oceania
185	Saint Lucia	616	Central America and the Caribbean
186	Andorra	468	Europe
187	Palau	459	Australia and Oceania
188	Seychelles	455	Africa
189	Curacao	444	Central America and the Caribbean
190	Antigua and Barbuda	443	Central America and the Caribbean
191	Barbados	430	Central America and the Caribbean
192	Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	389	Central America and the Caribbean
193	Grenada	344	Central America and the Caribbean
194	Malta	316	Europe
195	Maldives	298	South Asia
196	Cayman Islands	264	Central America and the Caribbean
197	Saint Kitts and Nevis	261	Central America and the Caribbean
198	Niue	260	Australia and Oceania
199	Marshall Islands	181	Australia and Oceania
200	Aruba	180	Central America and the Caribbean
201	Liechtenstein	160	Europe
202	Montserrat	102	Central America and the Caribbean
203	Anguilla	91	Central America and the Caribbean
204	Bermuda	54	North America
205	Macau	28	East and Southeast Asia
206	Tuvalu	26	Australia and Oceania
207	Nauru	21	Australia and Oceania
208	Monaco	2	Europe
209	Holy See (Vatican City)	0.44	Europe

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Lila Jones

Senior News Editor at CEOWORLD Magazine. I'm a veteran correspondent for the CEOWORLD Magazine. During my career, I've been based in New York, Washington, DC, Brussels and London. Over the years I've written about everything from the debt crisis to Brexit and the rise of populism in Europe. I did a stint in London as the CEOWORLD Magazine's Europe News Editor and Deputy World News Editor. In my current post I try to capture life in a changing banking to finance landscape.

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